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What Do Guinea Pigs Really Cost? (For Two)

Two guinea pigs are surrounded by all the equipment needed by new guinea pig owners.

Planning for a bonded pair is the most humane—and the most realistic—way to budget. Here’s a clear, no-drama breakdown using typical U.S. prices.

Cost bucket

Fleece setup

Paper setup

First year total

$1,210–$2,550

$1,810–$3,150

After year one (monthly)

$65–$145/mo

$115–$195/mo

Why the big range? Brand/quality, where you live, and how much you DIY vs. buy.
A pair of guinea pigs is cuddled up under a hide. A guinea pig is beneath a bag and next to a travel bag.

1) Adopt vs. Purchase

  • Adoption: $40–$150 per pair (many rescues include basic vetting and great advice).

  • Pet store: $60–$120 per pair (varies; usually no history).

Cavy Whisperer take: When possible, adopt an already bonded pair—it’s kinder and can save money and stress.

A C&C cage and other items someone would need to set up a guinea pig habitat.

2) One-Time Setup (Housing & Essentials)

  • DIY C&C 2×4 cage (pair): $60–$120

  • DIY Coroplast base / cage-liner support: $20–$40

  • Hideys & tunnels (2–3): $20–$40

  • Bowls (2), bottles (2), hay rack: $30–$75

  • Carrier: $25–$50 · Scale: $15–$30 · Nail clippers: $8–$15

Typical one-time setup subtotal (incl. adoption + basics): $350–$750

A fleece is rolled up next to a clothes washer. A bag of paper shavings.

3) Bedding Choices (ongoing)

  • Fleece system: Upfront $80–$200 for 2–3 sets; laundry $10–$20/mo

  • Paper bedding: $40–$80/mo (2×4 cage, weekly deep cleans)

Pro tip: Even if you use fleece, keep paper or pellets for litter/kitchen areas.

A box of hay, a scoop of kibble, a bowl of vegetables, and vitamin C drops.

4) Monthly Food Budget (for Two)

  • Hay: $15–$60 (bulk timothy/orchard)

  • Pellets (quality brand): $8–$18

  • Fresh veg (~2 cups/day total): $40–$80 (seasonal)

  • Vitamin C (optional): $0–$10

Typical monthly food total: $53–$168

A stethoscope, a pill bottle, a scale, a thermometer, and a syringe.

5) Vet & Health

  • Annual wellness (exotics): $70–$120 per pig → $140–$240 for two

  • Common issues (per incident):

    • URI/parasites: $60–$150

    • Dental trim/x-rays: $150–$500

    • Surgery (e.g., stones): $500–$1,500+

Emergency fund (recommended): $500–$1,000 for the pair

Pet-safe cleaners, a log, a hide, and fleece blankets.

6) Ongoing Extras

  • Chews/toys/pee pads: $5–$15/mo

  • Cleaner & laundry supplies: $5–$10/mo

  • Replacement hideys/liners (pro-rated): $3–$10/mo

Add: $10–$35/mo to your base monthly.

A calculator, a bar graph, vitamin C, and a calendar.

7) First-Year & Monthly Totals (How we got them)

Fleece path:

  • Setup $350–$750

  • 12 × ($60–$130) monthly (food + laundry + extras)

  • Annual vet $140–$240First year: $1,210–$2,550After year one: $65–$145/mo


Paper path:

  • SetUp $350–$750

  • 12 × ($110–$180) monthly (food + bedding + extras)

  • Annual vet $140–$240First year: $1,810–$3,150After year one: $115–$195/mo


Mini-formula:Two pigs = (Hay + Pellets + Veg + Bedding) + Small extras + Vet set-aside

A hay bale, a piggy bank, a sewing kit, and a crate of vegetables.

8) Smart Ways to Save (Without Cutting Corners)

  • Buy hay in bulk (local farm stores or reputable online farms).

  • Pellets: choose a quality, plain timothy-based pellet; avoid mixes with seeds, colored bits, and added sugars.

  • Seasonal veg strategy: rotate affordable greens (romaine, green leaf, bell pepper for vitamin C).

  • DIY where safe: coroplast bases, fleece liners (pre-wash and wick properly), cardboard hideys.

  • Preventive care: weekly weigh-ins, nail trims, and cage hygiene reduce surprise vet bills.

  • Set up an emergency fund: auto-transfer $20–$40/week until you hit $500–$1,000.

Two arrows form a circle, a guinea pig, a calculator, and some coins.

9) Common Budget Questions

Are guinea pigs expensive? What Do Guinea Pigs Really Cost? They’re not “cheap” pets. Expect a healthy monthly spend and be prepared for occasional big vet bills (especially stones or dental).


Can I keep just one to save money? Guinea pigs are social and do best in pairs. Many costs are shared anyway (housing, hay, pellets), so the difference isn’t as large as it seems.


Is pet insurance worth it? Availability for exotics varies by region. If it’s not an option, the emergency fund is your best plan.


What cage size should I budget for? A C&C 2×4 is the minimum for a pair, with larger always better.

An emergency fund jar, a calculator, a bowl of guinea pig food, and two guinea pigs cuddling.

Final Thoughts on What Guinea Pigs Really Cost

Budgeting for cavies is really budgeting for companionship: two little hearts that thrive with space, fresh food, and proactive care. If the numbers work for you, adopt a bonded pair, set up that emergency cushion, and enjoy the wheeks. 💛


Follow @TheCavyWhisperer for checklists, care guides, and cost-saving tips—plus the occasional piggy giggle.

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